Reflecting the classical Greco-Roman tradition, a portrait on a wooden panel captures the likeness of the man within the red-shroud. This “new” style of preparing the dead for the afterlife in Roman-ruled Egypt results in a rich document, an image of someone who lived in the first century AD an ancient snapshot. All these societies intermingled-and Herakleides is clear proof of this. He was mummified in the traditional Pharaonic method: eviscerated, desiccated, and linen wrapped. Egypt was a melting pot of different customs and cultures, not only Romans and Greeks, but also many other groups from the Near East. Herakleides lived in Egypt 2,000 years ago when the Romans ruled, adopting past Egyptian traditions and introducing new ones. An inscription above his feet identifies him as a Roman citizen named Herakleides.
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